Q1: | The pattern /\W(\w)+\W/ doesn't seem to match all the words on the line, just the ones in the middle. Why? |
A1:
| You're looking for word characters surrounded by nonword characters. The first word of the line—assuming it starts at the beginning of the line—doesn't have a nonword character in front of it. It doesn't have a character in front of it at all. |
Q2: | What's the difference between m// and //? I don't get it. |
A2:
| There's almost no difference at all. The only difference is that if you decide to specify a pattern delimiter other than /, you can do so only if you precede the pattern with an m—for example, m!pattern!. |
Q3: | I'm trying to verify that the user typed a number, but /\d*/ doesn't seem to work. It always returns true! |
A3:
| It returns true because a pattern using only the * quantifier always succeeds. It might match zero occurrences of \d, or it might match 2 or 100 or 1,000. Using /\d+/ ensures that you have at least one digit. |